Isimemezelo Esisemthethweni Sokuphela Kokuhlaselwa Nezimbangela Ezisheshayo

Ngomhlaka-12 Novemba 2025, amabutho amaHouthi eYemen amemezela obala ukuqeda konke ukuhlaselwa kwemikhumbi yezohwebo oLwandle Olubomvu, okuhlanganisa nokususwa “kokuvinjelwa” kwamachweba ase-Israyeli. Lesi sinqumo sibonisa ukuphela okusemthethweni kwenkinga yeminyaka emibili yoLwandle Olubomvu. Isizathu esisheshayo sokumiswa kwalesi sivumelwano sihlobene noshintsho lobuholi ngaphakathi kwamabutho amaHouthi. OwayeyiNhloko Yezisebenzi uMajor General Mohammed Al-Ghamari, owayengungqondongqondo ngemuva kwemisebenzi yokulwa nokuthunyelwa kwemikhumbi, wabulawa esitelekeni sasemoyeni ngomhlaka-28 Agasti. Owalandela esikhundleni sakhe, uMajor General Yusuf Hassan Madani, wamemezela ushintsho lwenqubomgomo ngencwadi evulekile.

Izisusa Eziyisisekelo Nezingozi Ezingaba Khona

Ushintsho lwesimo samabutho aseHouthi luvela ezingcindezini eziningi: ukuhlaselwa kwezindiza kwakamuva yi-Israel ne-United States akugcini nje ngokubhubhisa ingqalasizinda yabo yemicibisholo kanye ne-drone kodwa futhi kwabangela ukulimala phakathi kwabaholi abaphezulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, leli qembu lesaba ukuthi ukuqhubeka nokuhlasela phakathi nokusheshisa imizamo yokubuyisana kwesifunda kungaholela ekuhlukanisweni kwezepolitiki. Ukulamula kwe-Oman nakho kudlale indima ebalulekile. Kodwa-ke, amabutho aseHouthi ahlala ethembekile ku-Hamas, futhi ubutha bungaqhubeka uma isimo eGaza siba sibi, okusho ukuthi ukuzinza endleleni yokuthumela imikhumbi eLwandle Olubomvu akukacaci.

Isikhathi Senkinga kanye Nezimpawu Zokubuyiselwa Kokuthunyelwa Kwezimpahla

Inkinga yoLwandle Olubomvu yaqala ngo-Okthoba 2023 ngemuva kokugqashuka kwengxabano phakathi kwe-Israel nePalestina. NgoNovemba walowo nyaka ofanayo, amabutho aseHouthi athumbe umkhumbi wezentengiselwano i-“Galaxy Leader” futhi kamuva aqhubeka nokuhlasela imikhumbi esebenzisa ama-drones, imicibisholo yokulwa nemikhumbi, nezinye izindlela, okuphoqa izinkampani eziningi zokuthumela imikhumbi ukuthi zishintshe indlela yazo ngeCape of Good Hope. Ngo-2024, i-US ne-UK baqalise i-“Operation Prosperity Guardian” ukuze banikeze abaqaphi, kodwa ukuhlaselwa kwakungalawulwa ngokuphelele. Ngaphambi kokuphela kwale nkinga, i-“CMA CGM Benjamin Franklin” ye-CMA CGM yaqhuba ngempumelelo indlela yokuhlola edlula eSuez Canal ekupheleni kuka-Okthoba, yaba umkhumbi wokuqala omkhulu we-TEU wekilasi le-18,000 ukuwela uLwandle Olubomvu eminyakeni emibili, okubonisa izimpawu zokuqala zokululama kwemikhumbi.

Ukuze uthole izixazululo zezokuthutha eziwela imingcele, zizwe ukhululekile ukuxhumana neWayota. Njengoba sineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-14 yesipiliyoni sezokuthutha, silapha ukukunikeza izixazululo zokuthumela ezingcono kakhulu.
Insizakalo yethu eyinhloko:

● Umkhumbi Wasolwandle

● Umkhumbi Wezindiza

● OkukodwaPi-iceDukuthunyelwa kwezimpahlaFi-romOamavesiWindlu yezemidlalo

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