Ihhovisi Lommeli Wezohwebo wase-United States (USTR) limemezele ukukhokhiswa kwemali yesevisi yechweba kubanikazi bemikhumbi baseShayina kanye nabaqhubi, kanye nabaqhubi abasebenzisa imikhumbi eyakhiwe yaseShayina, kusukela mhla ziyi-14 kuMfumfu 2025, ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni yophenyo lwe-301. Izinyathelo zokushaja ezithile zizosetshenziswa ngezigaba: ekuqaleni, imikhumbi yaseShayina izokhokhiswa u-$50 ngethani ngalinye, okuzokwenyuka kube u-$140 ngo-2028; Abaqhubi abangaxhaswa yiShayina kodwa abasebenzisa imikhumbi eyakhiwe yaseShayina bazokhokhisa imali ephezulu engu-$120 ngesitsha ngasinye noma u-$18 ngethani ngalinye. Le nqubomgomo iyingxenye yomzamo we-United States wokwakha kabusha imboni yokwakha imikhumbi, futhi ihlanganisa nemikhawulo ezithwalini zegesi yemvelo ezimanzi eminyakeni emithathu kamuva.
Ngomhlaka-16 Septhemba, i-China COSCO Shipping Group Co., Ltd. yakhipha isaziso kumakhasimende ayo, ivuma ukuthi imithetho emisha ingase ilethe izinselele zokusebenza, kodwa ithembisa ukugcina umthamo wokuthumela ozinzile kanye nekhwalithi yesevisi emizileni yase-US, futhi iqhubeke nokuhlinzeka ngezixazululo zezokuthutha ezithembekile, eziphephile, nezisezingeni eliphezulu. Le nkampani igcizelela ukuthi izothuthukisa isakhiwo sayo somkhiqizo, igcine izinqubomgomo zamanani ezincintisanayo, futhi ihambisane nayo yonke imithetho nemithetho yase-US ukuze isebenze ibhizinisi layo lokuthumela ngemikhumbi lase-US njalo.
Imithetho emisha kulindeleke ukuthi ibe nemiphumela eminingi: ukwandisa izindleko zokusebenza kwezinkampani zaseShayina esikhathini esifushane, kodwa kungasheshisa ukuhlukahluka kwemizila yokuthumela emhlabeni jikelele. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, imboni yokwakha imikhumbi yaseShayina isenezinzuzo; E-United States, ingase inyuse amanani ezimpahla ezingeniswayo futhi inciphise ukuncintisana kokuthumela kwamanye amazwe, futhi kunzima ukuvuselela ngempumelelo imboni yokwakha imikhumbi yasekhaya; Embonini yokuthumela emhlabeni jikelele, izophazamisa ukuhleleka kokuhweba, yandise ukungaqiniseki kweketanga lokunikezela, futhi ekugcineni ithwale izindleko ezikhuphukayo ngabathengi bomhlaba wonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkampani zokuthumela zamazwe ngamazwe ezifana neDafei Shipping ziphendule emithethweni emisha ngokulungisa imikhumbi yazo, kuyilapho izinkampani zaseShayina ezifana neCOSCO Shipping zingase zibhekane nemiphumela emikhulu yezezimali.
Ukuze uthole izixazululo zezokuthutha eziwela imingcele, zizwe ukhululekile ukuxhumana neWayota. Njengoba sineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-14 yesipiliyoni sezokuthutha, silapha ukukunikeza izixazululo zokuthumela ezingcono kakhulu.
Insizakalo yethu eyinhloko:
● OkukodwaPi-iceDukuthunyelwa kwezimpahlaFi-romOamavesiWindlu yezemidlalo
Siyakwamukela ukubuza ngamanani nathi:
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba-19-2025
