Izindaba - I-Riga Port: Kuzotshalwa imali engaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-8 USD ukuze kuthuthukiswe ichweba ngo-2025

UMkhandlu Wechweba Lamahhala Lase-Riga ugunyaze uhlelo lokutshalwa kwezimali lwango-2025, wabela cishe izigidi ezingu-8.1 USD ukuze kuthuthukiswe ichweba, okuwukunyuka ngesigidi esingu-1.2 USD noma u-17% uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule. Lolu hlelo lubandakanya amaphrojekthi engqalasizinda amakhulu aqhubekayo kanye nezinhlelo zamasu amasha.
USihlalo webhodi le-Riga Free Port Board, u-Sandis Šteins, ubeke amazwana, "Okubalulekile ohlelweni lokutshalwa kwezimali lwalo nyaka ukusebenzisa amaphrojekthi amakhulu okuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda kanye nokwenza idijithali kwetheku, okuzothuthukisa amandla okuheha abatshalizimali abasha. Ukutshala imali engqalasizinda ebonakalayo neyedijithali yetheku kubalulekile ukuze kuqhutshekwe nokuheha abatshalizimali ukuze kuthuthukiswe izikhungo zesimanje zokukhiqiza nezokuthutha endaweni yechweba. Siyazi ukuthi ingqalasizinda yeRiga ayihlangabezani nezidingo zamanje. amaphrojekthi okutshalwa kwezimali yingakho njengamanje sigxile ekutshalweni kwezimali okuhlosiwe kwingqalasizinda yamachweba ukuze ihehe ngangokunokwenzeka futhi ihlangabezane nezidingo zabatshalizimali."
Ngo-2025, i-Riga Free Port Authority ihlela ukuqedela iphrojekthi entsha yokushintshana ehlanganisa i-Tvaika Street kanye ne-Kundziņsala. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukwakhiwa kwechweba kanye nengqalasizinda yomphakathi e-Kundziņsala, njengendawo yokuhlola yesimanje efakwe uhlelo lokufinyelela lwedijithali ngokugcwele.
Lolu hlelo luklanyelwe ukwenza lula ukubhaliswa kwe-elekthronikhi, ukufakwa kwezincwadi zempahla zibe yidijithali, futhi kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kwawo wonke, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukise ukuhamba kwemoto. UMkhandlu Wedolobha LaseRiga wengamele ukwakhiwa kwendawo yokushintshana, nawo wonke umsebenzi ohlelelwe ukuqedwa ekuqaleni kuka-2026.
Ukwengeza, umsebenzi wokuthuthukisa e-Kundziņsala uzoqhubeka nokuwuguqula ube isikhungo sokugcinwa kwempahla, ukuhlelwa kwempahla, kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu kwamazwe ngamazwe, okuhlanganisa izindawo zokukhiqiza ubuchwepheshe bomoya. Ekupheleni kuka-2024, iKhabhinethi Longqongqoshe Lase-Latvia lagunyaza iphrojekthi "Ukusungulwa Kwechweba Nengqalasizinda Yezokuthutha e-Kundziņsala Yokuthuthukiswa Kokukhiqiza Ubuchwepheshe Bamandla Omoya," inikeze izigidi ezingama-70.7 USD zokuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda.
Isamba sokutshalwa kwezimali esingaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-93 USD sizosetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwamanethiwekhi onjiniyela, iziteshi, iziphambano zezitimela, izindawo zokulala ezintsha zamanzi ajulile anama-rolling/roll-off ramps, ingqalasizinda emisha yezokuthutha, kanye nemisebenzi yokumbiwa.
Lo msebenzi kulindeleke ukuthi uphothulwe ngo-December 31, 2029, okuvula indlela yezindawo ezinkulu zokukhiqiza zabakhiqizi bezingxenye zezinjini zomoya ezingasogwini ezizosungulwa eduze kwechweba.
Ngokubambisana noMkhandlu Wedolobha laseRiga, uhlelo lokwakha kabusha uFlotes Street lwaqala kulo nyaka. Muva nje, ukukhula kwesikhumulo semikhumbi eduze kwase-Flotes Street esifundazweni sase-Daugavpils kuholele ekwandeni kwemithwalo yempahla.
Lo msebenzi wokwakha kabusha uhlanganisa ingqalasizinda emisha yabahamba ngezinyawo, amabhayisikili, nezimoto, kanye nokufakwa kwezinto zokuqoqa amanzi emvula nokukhanyisa. Ukwakhiwa kulindeleke ukuthi kuqale ekupheleni kuka-2025 futhi kulindeleke ukuthi kuqedwe ngo-2027.
Ukuthuthukisa ingqalasizinda yesimanje yezokuthutha abagibeli basolwandle: Ukuze kube lula ukwakhiwa kwendawo yokuhamba ngomkhumbi nesikebhe yemikhumbi yabagibeli nempahla e-Eksportosta, i-Riga Free Port Authority ihlela ukwenza ngcono ingqalasizinda yemikhumbi ngokudiliza kancane idamu le-ED. Lokhu kulungiswa kuyadingeka ukuze kuhlaliswe imikhumbi emikhulu yokuhamba ngomkhumbi ubude obungaphezu kwamamitha angu-300 eduze nesikhungo sedolobha esinomlando.
Ukuhlakazwa ngokwengxenye kulindeleke ukuthi kuqedwe ehlobo lika-2026. Khonamanjalo, i-Riga Free Port Authority ibambisana nozakwethu boMkhandlu Wedolobha Lase-Riga, i-LIAA, i-RITA, kanye Nomnyango Wezomnotho ukuze kubuyiselwe izinsiza ezijwayelekile zezikebhe ezithwala abagibeli nezimpahla eziya noma ezisuka e-Riga Port.
Amaphrojekthi wengqalasizinda yedijithali azoqhubeka, agxile ekuhlomiseni izindawo zokuhlola amachweba ngobuchwepheshe be-biometric kanye nombono wemishini ukuze kulawuleke ukuthintana kwabasebenzi nezimoto. Ukubambisana kuzoqhubeka nokuguqula ngokwedijithali ukuphathwa kwechweba laseLatvia ngokucubungula nokuhlaziya idatha okuthuthukisiwe, nokusebenzisa inkundla edidiyelwe yokuhlanganiswa kwedijithali okungenazihibe phakathi kwabasebenzisi bechweba, izinkampani zempahla, kanye neziphathimandla zamachweba.
Ngokuvumelana ne-EU Green Deal kanye nezinjongo zechweba eliluhlaza, i-Riga Port ibamba iqhaza kuphrojekthi ye-"Baltic ah2 - Cross-border Hydrogen Valley ezungeze i-Baltic". Lolu hlelo lubandakanya ucwaningo ngokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe be-hydrogen ezindaweni zasolwandle, okuhlanganisa ezokuthutha, ukugcinwa, ukukhiqiza, nezinye izinto zokubasa ezifana ne-methanol ne-ammonia. Ichweba lihlela ukuthuthukisa izifundo namaphrojekthi okungenzeka ngalo nyaka ukuze kuguqule imikhumbi ekhona iye kubuchwepheshe be-hydrogen-based hybrid propulsion technologies.
Ngo-2024, itheku laphothula amaphrojekthi engqalasizinda ambalwa abalulekile, okuhlanganisa iphrojekthi yezempi etshalwe imali eyizigidi ezingu-13.7 USD, okuthuthukisa ukuncintisana nokuphepha kwechweba. Ipaki yezimboni zamandla avuselelekayo iyakhiwa endaweni yechweba, kanye nenkontileka esayinwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe ipaki yelanga engu-100 MW, nokutshalwa kwezimali okufika ezigidini ezingama-87.6 USD.
Isabelomali esiphelele samaphrojekthi wengqalasizinda ye-Riga Port ngo-2025 siyizigidi ezingu-8.1 ze-USD, kanti izigidi ezingu-5.9 USD zivela kwa-Riga Free Port Authority kanye nezigidi ezingu-2.2 USD ezivela ohlelweni lwe-EU Recovery and Resilience Facility, okuhloswe ngalo "ukuguqulwa kwedijithali kokuphathwa kwechweba ngokucubungula nokuhlaziya idatha yezokuthutha."