Umthelela Wentela kaTrump: Abathengisi Baxwayisa Ngokukhuphuka Kwamanani Ezimpahla

Njengoba uMongameli uDonald Trump ekhokha intela ephelele yezimpahla ezingenisiwe ezivela e-China, Mexico, nase-Canada manje, abathengisi balindele ukuphazamiseka okukhulu. Izintela ezintsha zihlanganisa ukwenyuka ngo-10% ezimpahleni zaseShayina kanye nokwenyuka ngamaphesenti angama-25 emikhiqizweni evela eMexico naseCanada, okuphoqa abathengisi ukuthi bahlole kabusha amaketanga abo okuthengwa kwempahla kanye namasu entengo.

Abathengisi abaningi abakhulu baxwayise ngomthelela ongaba khona emabhizinisini abo nakubathengi. I-CEO yakwaTarget uBrian Cornell uxwayise ngokuthi amanani ezolimo angakhuphuka ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngenxa yezindleko zaseMexico, njengoba inkampani ithembele kakhulu ezithelweni nemifino ethengwayo evela lapho ebusika. I-CEO ye-Best Buy u-Corie Barry yaphawula ukuthi njengoba u-75% wemikhiqizo yenkampani ivela e-China nase-Mexico, abathengi baseMelika "mathubeni amakhulu" okubona ukunyuka kwamanani. U-Barry uveze ukuthi nakuba i-Best Buy ingenisa kuphela u-2% -3% wemikhiqizo yayo, inkampani ilindele ukuthi abahlinzeki bempahla badlulisele izindleko zentela kubathengi.

I-Walmart, umthengisi omkhulu kunabo bonke e-US, kusamele ifake ezindlekweni ekuqondisweni kwayo konyaka ogcwele kodwa iyavuma ukungaqiniseki ezikulethayo. U-CFO uJohn David Rainey uthe i-Walmart kungase kudingeke inyuse amanani ezimweni ezithile.
Izintela kulindeleke ukuthi zicindezele amariji enzuzo kubathengisi abaningi, okungenzeka zibaphoqe ukuthi bakhethe phakathi kokudonsa izindleko eziphezulu, ukudlulisela izindleko kubathengi, noma inhlanganisela yakho kokubili. INational Retail Federation ixwayise ngokuthi inqobo nje uma amanani entengo esekhona, "abantu baseMelika bazophoqeleka ukuthi bakhokhe amanani aphezulu ezimpahla zasendlini."

Kodwa-ke, abanye abathengisi babona izinzuzo ezingaba khona ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwezohwebo. Amaketanga esaphulelo afana ne-TJ Maxx, ethenga inani eliphelele lempahla kwabanye abathengisi, ingase izuze esitokweni esikhulisiwe njengoba amabhizinisi ejaha ukungenisa izimpahla ngaphambi kwezinsuku zokugcina zentela. UScott Goldenberg, i-CFO ye-TJX Cos., uthe amanani entengo angadala "indawo yokuthenga evumayo" yenkampani.

Indawo yemakethe ye-E-commerce i-Etsy nayo izibheka njengomzuzi ongaba khona. Isikhulu esiphezulu uJosh Silverman siphawule ukuthi ukuthembela kwenkampani emikhiqizweni yaseShayina kuphansi kunezimbangi zayo. Ngaleso sikhathi, amapulatifomu okuthengisa kabusha afana ne-ThredUp alindele ukuthi uma amanani entengo enyuka, abathengi abazwela intengo bangase baphendukele emikhiqizweni esesekeni.

Umthelela wezintela nawo usuqala ukubonakala kudatha yempahla.

Njengoba usuku lokuqala lwebhizinisi lukaMashi lusondela, izindlela zentela zaseNyakatho Melika ziyaqhubeka ngokuphelele, njengoba abathumeli bemikhumbi bayanda behambisa izimpahla besuka eCanada beya e-US ukugwema amanani entengo azoqala ukusebenza ngoLwesibili. Lokhu kuholele ekwenyukeni kwenani lamathenda ezimpahla eziphumayo ezivela eCanada, okuhlanganisa ingxenye enkulu yempahla ewela imingcele, kanye nokwenyuka okukhulu kwamathenda abathwali abawanqabile ngenxa yemikhawulo yomthamo noma ukungakwazi ukuthumela izimpahla ezinenzuzo ethe xaxa emakethe.

Ngokukhethekile, abathwali bezinkampani benqabe u-4.8% no-6.6% wamathenda aphumayo e-Canada ngoJanuwari nangoFebruwari, ngokulandelana, kuyilapho ezinsukwini eziyisikhombisa ezedlule, benqabe u-10.5% wamathenda aphumayo e-Canada.

Izintela nazo zithinta indawo yokudayisa eCanada, njengoba izifundazwe ezimbalwa seziqala ukususa utshwala baseMelika emashalofini ukuze ziziphindiselele. I-Ontario, iQuebec, kanye neBritish Columbia bamemezele ukuthi bazoyeka ukungenisa nokudayisa ubhiya waseMelika, iwayini, neziphuzo ezidakayo ngezitolo zotshwala ezilawulwa uhulumeni.

Kubalimi baseMelika namabhizinisi ezolimo, amanani entengo aletha izinselele ezengeziwe. Izinkampani zikamanyolo ezifana neCompass Minerals ziveze ukuthi ngemuva kokukhokhiswa intela emikhiqizweni yaseCanada, kuzomele zidlulisele izindleko kumakhasimende. Lokhu kungaba nomthelela wesikhathi eside ezindlekweni zokufakwa kwabalimi kanye nenzuzo ngenkathi kuphinde kushaye amakhasimende adayisayo emaphaketheni awo.